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Time Written:

A.D. 60–70, likely during Paul’s imprisonment in Caesarea or Rome.

Historical Context:

Luke, a physician and companion of Paul, wrote this Gospel as part one of a two-volume work (the second being Acts). Addressed to Theophilus, likely a Roman official or patron, Luke aimed to provide an orderly and accurate account of Jesus’ life and ministry. Luke’s Gospel is unique in its focus on Jesus’ compassion for the marginalized, including women, the poor, and non-Jews. It emphasizes the historical and cultural context of Jesus’ ministry, making it accessible to Gentile believers unfamiliar with Jewish traditions.

Main Message:

Jesus is the Savior of all humanity, offering forgiveness and restoration to all who repent and believe. Luke portrays Jesus as the Son of Man, emphasizing His humanity, compassion, and mission to seek and save the lost. The Gospel highlights Jesus’ teachings, parables, and miracles, underscoring His concern for social outcasts and the disenfranchised.

Fun Fact: Luke includes more parables than any other Gospel, with many unique ones, such as the Good Samaritan and the Prodigal Son.