The Book of Romans
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Time Written:
A.D. 56–58, likely written in Corinth during Paul’s third missionary journey.
Historical Context:
Paul wrote Romans to the Christian community in Rome, a church he had not yet visited. This diverse congregation included both Jewish and Gentile believers, and Paul sought to unify them by presenting a detailed explanation of the Gospel. As the capital of the Roman Empire, the city was a cultural and political hub, making it a strategic location for the spread of Christianity.
Main Message:
The Gospel reveals the righteousness of God, offering salvation to all who believe. Paul systematically explains humanity’s universal need for salvation, justification by faith, and the transformative power of grace. He also addresses practical matters of Christian living, emphasizing unity and love within the church.
Fun Fact: Romans is the longest of Paul’s letters and is considered his theological masterpiece, often called the “Constitution of Christianity.”